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Mathematics
  • "Knowledge and Data" Driven AIGC in Brain Image Computing for Alzheimer's Disease Analysis

    A research team led by Prof. WANG Shuqiang from the Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences introduced a Prior-Guided Adversarial Learning with Hypergraph (PALH) model for predicting abnormal connections in Alzheimer's disease.

    Jan 20, 2024
  • Artificial Intelligence Facilitates Tissue Substructure Identification from Spatial Resolved Transcriptomics

    A research team led by Prof. ZHANG Shihua from the Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science has proposed a new computational tool, STAGATE, to decipher tissue substructures from spatial resolved transcriptomics. The model uses artificial intelligence technology to integrate spatial location information and gene expression profile of spatial spots. In this algorithm, a graph attention autoencoder is introduced, with a graph attention mechanism in the middle hidden layer, which can learn the heterogeneous similarities between neighboring spots adaptively.

    Apr 02, 2022
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Physics
  • Tuning TiO₂ Nanorod Arrays Enhance Solar Cell Efficiency

    A research team led by Prof. WANG Mingtai at the Hefei Institutes of Physical Science of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has developed a finely tuned method for growing titanium dioxide nanorod arrays with controllable spacing without changing individual rod size and demonstrated its application in high-performance solar cells.

    May 14, 2025
  • Harnessing Gradient Doping Boosts End-pumped Nd:YAG Laser Performance

    A research team led by Prof. CHENG Tingqing at the Hefei Institutes of Physical Science of the Chinese Academy of Sciences have introduced a novel low-thermal-effect gradient-doped crystal to tame thermal effects and improve brightness of high-power end-pumped Nd:YAG lasers.

    May 13, 2025
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Chemistry
Life Sciences
  • Researchers Develop High-performance DNA Polymerase via Ultrahigh Throughput Screening

    A research group led by Ma Fuqiang from the Suzhou Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology has established a Fluorescence-Activated Droplet Sorting platform. Based on droplet microfluidics technology, this platform can screen large mutant libraries at the single-cell level, with a daily screening throughput of over 10 million mutants.

    May 12, 2025
  • Researchers Reveal Activation Mechanism of Prostaglandin E2 Receptor EP1

    A research team led by Eric H. Xu and XU Youwei from the Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica reported cryo-electron microscopy structure of the human EP1 receptor in complex with PGE2 and the heterotrimeric Gq protein, completed structural atlas of EP receptor family, and revealed EP1-specific mechanisms of ligand recognition and signal transduction.

    May 15, 2025
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Earth Sciences
  • New Study Shows How Ancient Climates May Inform Monsoon Prediction

    A recent study published in Nature has explored how the South Asian Summer Monsoon (SASM) responds to warming under six climate scenarios, spanning from the past to the future. Led by researchers from the Institute of Atmospheric Physics at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the study develops a unified framework based on thermodynamic (moisture-driven) and dynamic (wind-driven) processes that govern changes in the SASM, suggesting that insights from past warm climates can inform our understanding of the future SASM.

    May 15, 2025
  • Supply-demand Imbalances in Farmland Ecosystem Services Threaten Sustainable Development in Central Asia

    A recent study led by Prof. LI Yaoming from the Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography has identified significant imbalances in farmland ecosystem services across Central Asia, posing substantial challenges to achieving the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals in the region.

    May 12, 2025
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Information Tech
Tech Sciences
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